Cynara cardunculus (Cardoon, Artichoke Thistle)
Michael's Opinion
A stunning short-lived perennial or biennial that should be grown for its stunning silver foliage.
Botanical Information
Family | Asteraceae |
Genus | Cynara |
Species | cardunculus |
Category | Annuals, Perennials |
Origin | Western and central Mediterranean region. |
Pronunciation |
Details
USDA Hardiness Zone | 7b - 8a |
USDA Hardiness Ref. | |
Canadian Hardiness Zone | 7b |
Canada Hardiness Ref. | |
RHS Hardiness Zone | H5 (Observed growing well in H7 in a protected location) |
RHS Hardiness Ref. | |
Temperature (°C) | -15 to -10 |
Temperature (°F) | 5 - 14 |
Height | 80-150 cm |
Spread | 1 m |
Growth | Fast |
Flowering Period | August, September |
Description and Growing Information
General Description | A striking plant both for bloom and foliage, biennial in nature and monocarpic. |
Notable Specimens | National Trust Trelissick Garden, Feock, near Truro, Cornwall, United Kingdom. |
Leaf Description | Deeply lobed and heavily spined green to grey-green tomentose leaves up to 50 cm long, with yellow spines up to 3.5 cm long. |
Flower Description | The flowers are violet-purple, produced in a large, globose, massively spined capitulum up to 6 cm diameter. |