Neobuxbaumia polylopha (Cone Cactus, Wax Cactus, Golden-Spined Saguaro, Golden Saguaro.)


Botanical Information

FamilyCactaceae
GenusNeobuxbaumia
Speciespolylopha
SynonymsPilocereus polylopha, Cephalocereus polylopha, Carnegiea polylopha, Cereus polylophus.
CategoryTropicals
OriginNative to Mexico and found almost exclusively in the states of Guanajuato, Hidalgo, Querétaro and San Luis Potosí.

Details

USDA Hardiness Zone9b-11
USDA Hardiness Ref.
Canadian Hardiness ZoneRequires cool season protection under glass.
Canada Hardiness Ref.
RHS Hardiness ZoneH1c-H3
RHS Hardiness Ref.
Temperature (°C)-6.7-10
Temperature (°F)20-50
Height10-15 m
Flowering PeriodJune, July, August

Description and Growing Information

ShapeGrows in tall, solitary columns.
PropagationPropagated from seed; sown after last frost.
CultivationTolerant to cold weather but not frost. They need a well drained soil mix, abundant water during the summer, light shade when young and full sun as it matures.
Notable SpecimensHarry P. Leu Gardens, Orlando, Florida, United States of America.
HabitatFound in limestone canyons and thorny deciduous forests.
Bark/Stem DescriptionThe trunk is thick and pale green with 20-50 ribs.
Leaf DescriptionThe spines of a cactus are yellow but turn grey with age and bristle-like that usually point down and are 1-2 cm long. The areolas are yellow and grow 4-6 mm apart.
Flower DescriptionThe flowers bloom at night and are dark red to magenta and they grow at the top of the cactus.
Fruit DescriptionSmall, green and cylindrical and 4 cm long.

Photographs