Alnus × spaethii


Botanical Information

FamilyBetulaceae
GenusAlnus
Species× spaethii
CategoryWoody
TypeTree (deciduous)

Details

USDA Hardiness Zone6 - 9
USDA Hardiness Ref.
Canadian Hardiness Zone5a - 8b
Canada Hardiness Ref.
RHS Hardiness ZoneH7
RHS Hardiness Ref.
Temperature (°C)(-23) - (-1)
Temperature (°F)(-10) - 30
Height12 - 20 m
Spread4 - 8
GrowthFast
Flowering PeriodApril

Description and Growing Information

General DescriptionA swift growing deciduous tree producing yellow catkins in spring.
ShapeUpright and narrow crown.
LandscapeWorks well in a large garden or as a street tree, as a specimen tree in a park, but are most desirable for windbreaks and screening. Provides shelter because of its fast growing nature.
PropagationSeed and hardwood cuttings. Seeds should be planted when ripe and will germinate in spring when the weather warms. When seedlings are large enough transplant into individual pots. Cuttings from taken from hardwood in autumn when the leaves fall and rooted in sandy soil will also work well.
CultivationFull-partial sun, it can tolerate acidic, neutral, and alkaline soils. Tolerates dry, loamy, and clay soils but is very tolerant and thrives even in wet and poor soil conditions. Very pollution tolerant and resistant to wind.
PestsIn alkaline soils it can become susceptible to chlorosis. Identifiable by abnormally small leaves that have turned a yellowish- brown colour.
Notable SpecimensWakehurst Place, Ardingly, Haywards Heath, Sussex, England.

Photographs