Picea pungens 'Hoopsii' (Hoopsii Blue Spruce)


Michael's Opinion

A popular plant that is still in demand because of its intense blue colour. Narrow, almost columnar form see this plant planted close to buildings. An excellent plant for large landscapes.

Botanical Information

FamilyPinaceae
GenusPicea
Speciespungens
Cultivar'Hoopsii'
CategoryWoody
TypeTree (evergreen)
OriginIntroduced in the 1950's.
Pronunciation

Details

USDA Hardiness Zone1a - 6a
USDA Hardiness Ref.
Canadian Hardiness Zone0a - 5b
Canada Hardiness Ref.
RHS Hardiness ZoneH7
RHS Hardiness Ref.
Temperature (°C)-51 - (-21)
Temperature (°F)-60 - (-5)
Height2.5 - 4 m
Spread1 - 1.5 m
GrowthSlow

Description and Growing Information

General DescriptionA clonally propagated, narrow formed blue spruce, with a very regular and consistent habit. Stiff blue needles are typical of the species.
ID CharacteristicA narrow formed, yet intense blue spruce, distinguishing itself from other similar cultivars because of its almost fastigiate form. Stiff, bristly, four-angled, green to blue-green to silver-blue needles (to 3.5 cm long) point outward from the branches in all directions. It typically grows 10-30 m tall in cultivation.
ShapeMedium to large, narrow, pyramidal conifer with horizontal branching to the ground.
LandscapeGreat effect is created if planted in large groups, especially near large, stately buildings. Hoopsii Blue Spruce is a dense evergreen tree with a strong central leader and a distinctive and refined pyramidal form. Its average texture blends into the landscape, but can be balanced by one or two finer or coarser trees or shrubs for an effective composition.
PropagationClones are grafted during winter.
CultivationThis tree should only be grown in full sunlight. It is very adaptable to both dry and moist growing conditions, but will not tolerate any standing water. It is not particular as to soil type or pH, and is able to handle salt. It is highly tolerant of urban pollution and will even thrive in inner city environments.
PestsNorthern pine weevil - This insect seldom bothers landscape plants since there is very little breeding material left around. The adult chews small holes in the bark of small twigs and branches. Bark may fall away in the chewed areas.
Notable SpecimensThe University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada. Whistling Gardens, Wilsonville, Ontario, Canada.
HabitatHorticultural origin.
Bark/Stem DescriptionGreyish brown colour, plates forming block like shapes.
Leaf DescriptionNeedles reguarly arranged around the twig, 2-3 cm inches in length, stiff, and sharply pointed; colour blue-green to blue with white lines; needles diamond-shaped in cross-section.
Flower DescriptionNeither the flowers nor the fruit are ornamentally significant.
Fruit DescriptionCones 6.25-10 cm long, cylindrical-elongate, and light brown when mature; cone scales long, thin, and flexible; apices of cone scales pointed and irregularly toothed.
Colour DescriptionThe bluish colour of the needles, and the heavy scaling of the bark are characteristic of the species.
Texture DescriptionMedium

Photographs