Euphorbia pulcherrima (Poinsettia, Noche Buena)
Botanical Information
Family | Euphorbiaceae |
Genus | Euphorbia |
Species | pulcherrima |
Category | Tropicals |
Origin | Mexico and Central America. |
Details
USDA Hardiness Zone | 9 - 11 |
USDA Hardiness Ref. | |
Canadian Hardiness Zone | Requires cool season protection under glass. |
Canada Hardiness Ref. | |
RHS Hardiness Zone | H3 - H1c |
RHS Hardiness Ref. | |
Temperature (°C) | -2 |
Temperature (°F) | 24 |
Height | 0.6 to 4 m |
Spread | 0.3 - 0.6 m |
Growth | Medium |
Flowering Period | July, August, September |
Description and Growing Information
Shape | Spreading. |
Landscape | Potted seasonal plant. |
Cultivation | Grow in partial shade in moist, well-draining, humus-rich and acidic soil. |
Pests | Whitefly, mealybugs, red spider mites and scale. Root and stem rot if overwatered. |
Bark/Stem Description | In the wild the plant dons woody glaborous stems. In cultivation the stems are less woody and more fleshy, glaborous and medium green to reddish-green. |
Leaf Description | The plant bears dark green dentate leaves that measure 7 to 16 cm in length. The coloured bracts—which are most often flaming red but can be orange, pale green, cream, pink, white or marbled—are actually leaves. |
Flower Description | The flowers, called cyathia, are grouped within the small yellow structures found in the center of each leaf bunch. |
Texture Description | Smooth, leathery. |
Photographs

Euphorbia pulcherrima 'Advantage Red'

Euphorbia pulcherrima 'Autumn Leaves'

Euphorbia pulcherrima 'Carousel Dark Red'

Euphorbia pulcherrima 'Christmas Beauty Nostalgia'

Euphorbia pulcherrima 'Christmas Joy'

Euphorbia pulcherrima 'Christmas Joy White'

Euphorbia pulcherrima 'Christmas Ribbons'

Euphorbia pulcherrima 'Cinnamon Star'

Euphorbia pulcherrima 'Cortez White'

Euphorbia pulcherrima 'Early Twilight'

Euphorbia pulcherrima 'Envy'

Euphorbia pulcherrima 'Glace'

Euphorbia pulcherrima 'Gold Rush'

Euphorbia pulcherrima 'Ice Punch'

Euphorbia pulcherrima 'Jingle Bells Rock'

Euphorbia pulcherrima 'Luv U Hot Pink'

Euphorbia pulcherrima 'Luv U Pink Splash'

Euphorbia pulcherrima 'Luv U Soft Pink'

Euphorbia pulcherrima 'Marbella'

Euphorbia pulcherrima 'Peppermint Ruffles'