| Pests | Fungal decay. |
| Habitat | Woodland. |
| Bark/Stem Description | The bark is grey-green to grey-brown and smooth with resin blisters typical of most firs. |
| Leaf Description | The leaves are needle-like, 2 - 3 cm long and 1.5 mm broad on average. They are light green above with two grey-white stomatal bands underneath and are directed upwards along the stem. They are soft, flattened, and strongly aromatic. |
| Fruit Description | The cones are cylindrical, 5 - 9.5 cm long and 2.5 - 3.5 cm broad, with small bracts hidden by the scales. They ripen from bluish to brown or dark brown in mid-autumn. |
