Taxus baccata 'Dovastoniana' (West Felton Yew)


Michael's Opinion

This cultivar is a nice compliment in the landscape because of its exfoliating bark. Its long life span and ability to thrive in many environments make it very desirable.

Botanical Information

FamilyTaxodiacae
GenusTaxus
Speciesbaccata
Cultivar'Dovastoniana'
CategoryWoody
TypeShrub (evergreen)
OriginHorticultural origin.
Pronunciation

Details

USDA Hardiness Zone5–7
USDA Hardiness Ref.
Canadian Hardiness Zone5a–6b
Canada Hardiness Ref.
RHS Hardiness Ref.
Temperature (°C)-28 C
Temperature (°F)-18 F
Height2.7–5.5 m
Spread1.3–2.3 m
GrowthSlow
Flowering PeriodMarch, April

Description and Growing Information

General DescriptionA wide spreading tree that can also appear rather shrub-like. It takes close to one hundred years to reach its full height. The needles and branches are toxic if consumed. Highly regarded for its ability to thrive in many climates and its low maintenance.
ID CharacteristicThis cultivar is known for its light exfoliating bark, blackish-green leaves and its upward growing branches with weeping twigs.
ShapeSemi-pyramidal with ascending branches and weeping twigs; it has a rather short trunk and needs room for its robust form.
LandscapeTree or informal shrub, used a lot in topiary works; also, suitable for screening or hedging but can sometimes give poor shade; compliments landscape because of its exfoliating bark.
PropagationDioecious, but female branches have been seen in shrub.
CultivationTolerates most soil types, including clay, loams and sand with pH between 5.5-7. Thrives in partial shade and full sun. Drought and pollution tolerant and can revive itself from damage caused by animals. Fairly low maintenance but benefits from being cut back in late spring. Overall, a fully hardy cultivar.
PestsSusceptible to Taxus mealybug, Taxus scale and yew-gall midge. It should be protected against vine weevils and caterpillars.
Notable SpecimensThe Van Dusen Garden, Vancouver, British Columbia.
HabitatHorticultural origin.
Bark/Stem DescriptionLight to medium brown, flaky exfoliating bark.
Flower/Leaf Bud DescriptionBuds are small and scaly, about 1.25 cm radius.
Leaf DescriptionOpposite, almost whorled bipinnate; around 1–3 cm long; smooth, weeping leaves that face upwards. They are relatively short in length.
Flower DescriptionYellow strobili flowers sprout from the axils of leaves in mid-spring.
Fruit DescriptionThe fruit has an ovoid shape seed with a fleshy aril; red in colour and about 1 cm in diameter; matures in late summer and present until late autumn.
Colour DescriptionBlackish green needles and brown bark with yellow flowers and red fruit.
Texture DescriptionSmooth, flaky texture.

Photographs