Plantago maritima (Sea Plantain, Seaside Plantain, Goose Tongue)


Botanical Information

FamilyPlantaginaceae
GenusPlantago
Speciesmaritima
CategoryWildflowers & Weeds
OriginNative to most of Europe.
Ethnobotanical Uses
Disclaimer
Leaves can be harvested to be eaten raw or cooked. The seeds are also eaten raw or cooked and can be ground into flour.

Details

USDA Hardiness Ref.
Canada Hardiness Ref.
RHS Hardiness Ref.
GrowthMedium
Flowering PeriodMay, June

Description and Growing Information

ShapeDense, spreading and upright.
CultivationFull sun in well-drained and moist soil.
HabitatCoastal, alpines and along mountain streams.
Leaf DescriptionDense rosette of stemless leaves. Each leave is linear, thick, 2 - 22 cm long and 1 cm wide with an acute apex and distantly toothed margin (3 - 5 veins). Stems are 3 - 20 cm tall.
Flower DescriptionSmall flowers with stamens that produce dense spikes 0.5 - 10 cm long on top of a stem.
Colour DescriptionThe leaves are green. The flowers are greenish-brown with a brown stamen.
Texture DescriptionThe leaves have a fleshy texture. The margin in smooth in texture.

Photographs