Polygonum affine (Knotgrass)


Botanical Information

FamilyPolygonaceae
GenusPolygonum
Speciesaffine
SynonymsPersicaria affinis
CategoryPerennials
OriginNative to the Himalaya region.

Details

USDA Hardiness Zone6
USDA Hardiness Ref.
Canadian Hardiness Zone6a - 6b
Canada Hardiness Ref.
RHS Hardiness ZoneH7
RHS Hardiness Ref.
Temperature (°C)Greater than -20
Temperature (°F)Greater than 4
Height0.1 - 0.5 m
Spread0.5 - 1 m
GrowthMedium
Flowering PeriodJanuary, July, August, September, October, November, December

Description and Growing Information

General DescriptionAn herbaceous perennial with elliptical leaves that transition from dark green through multiple tones of red, yellow, and bronze during the autumn. Flowers bloom in lance-like clusters, opening up as bright red/pink in midsummer and turn brown during winter.
ShapeMat-forming.
LandscapeGround cover, banks, slopes, flower borders, flower beds, garden edging.
PropagationPropagate by seed or division in spring.
CultivationGrow in moist but well-drained soil in sun or partial shade.
PestsNo notable pests or diseases.
HabitatGrowing in temperate regions of the northern hemisphere.

Photographs