Chamaecyparis formosensis (Taiwan Cypress, Hong Gui, 红桧 (China))


Michael's Opinion

The Chamaecyparis formosensis is a remarkable specimen with its towering high, bold look.

Botanical Information

FamilyCupressaceae
GenusChamaecyparis
Speciesformosensis
CategoryWoody
TypeTree (evergreen)
OriginTaiwan.
Ethnobotanical Uses
Disclaimer
The wood is used for traditional oriental buildings, such as shrines and temples.
Pronunciation

Description and Growing Information

General DescriptionTall tree with reddish brown bark and green scale-like foliage. Branches extend and loosely hang downwards.
ShapeTall and sparse looking.
Landscape
PropagationGermination of seed (38.2%) under a constant temperature of 15°C and 16 hours of light.
CultivationIt’s uncommon in cultivation outside of Taiwan mostly due to it is slow growing nature.
PestsBlight, scale, weevils and mites.
HabitatCool temperate coniferous forest belts in mountain regions at an altitude of 1,000-2,900 m. Growing in lightly acidic soil, derived from igneous rock or shale.
Bark/Stem DescriptionReddish-brown with a stringy-like texture.
Leaf DescriptionAdult leaves about 1-3 mm in length, are scale-like, with pointed tips. Arranged in opposite decussate pairs on the shoots. Leaves found on younger seedlings are needle-like, generally 4-8 mm long, soft and glaucous bluish-green.
Fruit DescriptionCones are ovoid-oblong, 6-12 mm in length and 4-8 mm in diameter. Covered with 8-16 scales arranged in opposite pairs.
Colour DescriptionBark is reddish-brown and foliage is green.

Photographs