Chamaerops humilis (European Fan Palm, Mediterranean Fan Palm)
Botanical Information
Family | Arecaceae |
Genus | Chamaerops |
Species | humilis |
Category | Tropicals, Woody |
Type | Tree (evergreen) |
Origin | Native to the Mediterranean region of Europe and North Africa. |
Pronunciation |
Details
USDA Hardiness Zone | 8-11 |
USDA Hardiness Ref. | |
Canadian Hardiness Zone | 8 |
Canada Hardiness Ref. | |
RHS Hardiness Zone | H4 |
RHS Hardiness Ref. | |
Temperature (°C) | -10 to -5 |
Temperature (°F) | 10-50 |
Height | 1.5 - 2.5 m |
Spread | 1-1.5 m |
Growth | Medium |
Description and Growing Information
General Description | Bushy evergreen palm that forms a medium sized tree. |
ID Characteristic | Rounded mass of fan-shaped leaves with short rigid panicles of small yellow flowers on mature plants. |
Landscape | Grown a accent plant, tropical plant, general landscape palm or in a container if kept small |
Propagation | Propagated by seed. |
Cultivation | Tolerates full sun in a variety of soil types. |
Pests | Red spider mites. |
Notable Specimens | Harry P. Leu Gardens, Orlando, Florida, United States of America. |
Habitat | Hot, dry cliff-sides of hills and mountains. |
Leaf Description | Evergreen palm-like leaves that are 50 long and 50 cm wide, greenish-blue and form a fan shape. |
Flower Description | The monoecious flower is small, yellow and grows close to the trunk. |
Fruit Description | Round orange-brown fruit about 1-1.5 cm in diameter. |