Chamaerops humilis (European Fan Palm, Mediterranean Fan Palm)


Botanical Information

FamilyArecaceae
GenusChamaerops
Specieshumilis
CategoryTropicals, Woody
TypeTree (evergreen)
OriginNative to the Mediterranean region of Europe and North Africa.
Pronunciation

Details

USDA Hardiness Zone8-11
USDA Hardiness Ref.
Canadian Hardiness Zone8
Canada Hardiness Ref.
RHS Hardiness ZoneH4
RHS Hardiness Ref.
Temperature (°C)-10 to -5
Temperature (°F)10-50
Height1.5 - 2.5 m
Spread1-1.5 m
GrowthMedium

Description and Growing Information

General DescriptionBushy evergreen palm that forms a medium sized tree.
ID CharacteristicRounded mass of fan-shaped leaves with short rigid panicles of small yellow flowers on mature plants.
LandscapeGrown a accent plant, tropical plant, general landscape palm or in a container if kept small
PropagationPropagated by seed.
CultivationTolerates full sun in a variety of soil types.
PestsRed spider mites.
Notable SpecimensHarry P. Leu Gardens, Orlando, Florida, United States of America.
HabitatHot, dry cliff-sides of hills and mountains.
Leaf DescriptionEvergreen palm-like leaves that are 50 long and 50 cm wide, greenish-blue and form a fan shape.
Flower DescriptionThe monoecious flower is small, yellow and grows close to the trunk.
Fruit DescriptionRound orange-brown fruit about 1-1.5 cm in diameter.

Photographs