Cupressus arizonica var. glabra 'Blue Ice' (Blue Ice Arizona Cypress)


Michael's Opinion

'Blue Ice' is a very unique cultivar that offers much more than just a variety of colours to the landscape. It is tolerant of basically every soil type, thrives in full sunlight and has densely packed foliage, making it an excellent hedge or windbreak. However, I would argue that it would serve a much better purpose unpruned, growing to full size on display in the centre of a park or rural garden.

Botanical Information

FamilyCupressaceae
GenusCupressus
Speciesarizonica
Varietyglabra
Cultivar'Blue Ice'
CategoryWoody
TypeTree (evergreen)
ReferencesDirr, Michael, Ron Hildebrand, and Ronda Hildebrand. All About Evergreens. San Francisco: Ortho Books, 1984. Print. Rodd, Tony, and Geoff Bryant. The Plant Finder: The Right Plants For Every Garden. Richmond Hill, Ont.: Firefly Books, 2007. Print.
OriginCupressus arizonica is from Arizona. Richard Ware introduced ‘Blue Ice’ to New Zealand during the 1960’s.
Pronunciation

Details

USDA Hardiness Zone7
USDA Hardiness Ref.
Canadian Hardiness Zone6b
Canada Hardiness Ref.
RHS Hardiness ZoneH5 - H6
RHS Hardiness Ref.
Temperature (°C)-18 - (-12)
Temperature (°F)0 - 10
Height10 - 12 m
Spread4 m
GrowthFast
Flowering PeriodApril

Description and Growing Information

General DescriptionCupressus arizonica var. glabra 'Blue Ice' is a fairly large, vigorous tree that is resistant to disease and tolerant of poor soil quality. Its wind resistance makes it a valuable wind break. It has a pyramidal shape during early growth and begins to spread with age.
ID CharacteristicUnique, icy silver-blue foliage. The bark also has a red tinge to it, getting more vibrant towards the end of the branches. Cones are rotund and made up of 6 - 8 scales.
ShapeUpright pyramidal shape opening and spreading with age.
LandscapeMakes a low maintenance hedge or screen. Suitable for a urban location where quick growth is desired.
CultivationPrefers well drained, slightly alkaline soil and can withstand many different soil types and pH levels. Achieves maximum growth in full sun, in loam soil with a pH level around 6.5.
PestsSusceptible to cypress aphid and Seiridium canker, however generally disease free.
Notable SpecimensChristchurch Botanical Garden, Christchurch, South Island, New Zealand. North Carolina State University, North Carolina, United States of America.
HabitatHorticultural origin.
Bark/Stem DescriptionBark is brown with a red tinge and exfoliates in scales with age. Stems become more red towards terminals.
Flower/Leaf Bud DescriptionNo more than 5 mm long with yellowy-green scales and slightly ovate shape.
Leaf DescriptionIcy blue scales with densely overlapping foliage. Flattened, acutely pointed scale-like blades are up to 3 cm long and soft to the touch.
Flower DescriptionBoth genders have small, narrow, scaly flowers that are yellow, turning slightly purple while in bloom. They grow up to 5 mm in length and aren’t showy.
Fruit DescriptionRotund, scaly cones with 6 - 8 large scales that open up after falling from the tree. Cones are 3 - 5 cm wide, green in their early stages and brown when open.
Colour DescriptionThe main colour comes from its icy blue scales when exposed to full sunlight. The trunk is brown and red, stems are red, buds and flowers are yellow, cones are bright green.
Texture DescriptionFinely textured, with bark exfoliating with age.

Photographs