Barnardia japonica


Michael's Opinion

A small, late season flowering bulb that were it to flower in the spring with such bulbous competition I would not give it ground. However, in late August when it flowers for us the pale mauve blooms are a welcome and interesting addition at that time of year.

Botanical Information

FamilyAsparagaceae
GenusBarnardia
Speciesjaponica
SynonymsScilla scilloides
CategoryBulbs, Perennials
OriginWidely distributed throughout eastern Asia and Russia including Taiwan, Japan ( including the Ryukyu Islands), and Korea. Found extensively throughout China in the provinces of Guangdong, Guangxi, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Jilin, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Shanxi, Sichuan, and Yunnan.

Details

USDA Hardiness Zone1-6a
USDA Hardiness Ref.
Canadian Hardiness Zone6-7
Canada Hardiness Ref.
RHS Hardiness ZoneH7
RHS Hardiness Ref.
Height30-40 cm
Spread5 cm
GrowthFast
Flowering PeriodJuly, August

Description and Growing Information

General DescriptionA bulbous plant, with the bulb being ovoid to globose in shape and covered in a blackish-brown tunic.
PropagationBy bulblet division or seed. It, in desirable habitats will self-seed quite easily.
CultivationEasily cultivated in part-shade to full sun in average garden soils.
PestsNone of note.
Notable SpecimensThe A.M. Cuddy Gardens, Strathroy, Ontario, Canada.
HabitatFrom sea level to elevations of 2600 m in forest edges, hillside meadows and open slopes to grassy areas.
Leaf Description4-5 linear, smooth, soft leaves, typically15-30 cm in length.
Flower DescriptionMany, rose purple, pink to white flowers on a scape that is longer than the leaves.
Fruit DescriptionI-3 seeds are found in a subobovoid capsule that is 3-6 mm long and 2-4 mm wide. Fruit is usually formed in October to November.

Photographs