Opuntia cylindrica (Cane Cactus)


Botanical Information

FamilyCactaceae
GenusOpuntia
Speciescylindrica
CategoryPerennials, Tropicals
OriginEcuador and Peru.
Ethnobotanical Uses
Disclaimer
The plant is a source of mescaline.

Details

USDA Hardiness Zone9
USDA Hardiness Ref.
Canadian Hardiness ZoneRequires cool season protection under glass.
Canada Hardiness Ref.
RHS Hardiness ZoneH3
RHS Hardiness Ref.
Temperature (°C)1
Temperature (°F)26
Height2 m
Spread0.1 - 0.2 m
GrowthFast

Description and Growing Information

ShapeUpright columnar.
LandscapeIn potted succulent collections, rock gardens, arid gardens, accent plant, potted patio or indoor plant or as a specimen.
PropagationSeed or cuttings.
CultivationPlant in well-draining, slightly neutral (pH of 6.4 - 6.7) cactus mix, gravelly or sandy soil in full sun. Repot annually to encourage growth.
PestsScale, mealybugs, and spider mites may be of concern as well as black tip fungus and stem rot.
Notable SpecimensThe Devonian Botanic Garden, Devon, Alberta, Canada. Centennial Conservatory, Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada.
HabitatArid rocky outcroppings and dry sunny deserts.
Bark/Stem DescriptionSmooth succulent columns covered with smaller finely-spined bodies protruding outward and upward, areoles insignificant and carrying 3 - 5 spines each.
Fruit DescriptionSmall, spineless, egg shaped fruit.
Colour DescriptionMedium to vivid green bodies covered in a coating of spines varying from wooly white to dark brown.
Texture DescriptionCoarse.

Photographs