Mammillaria candida (Snowball Cactus)


Botanical Information

FamilyCactaceae
GenusMammillaria
Speciescandida
SynonymsMammillaria sphaerotricha, Cactus sphaerotrichhus, Mammillaria candida sphaerotricha, Neomammillaria candida, Chilita candida,
CategoryTropicals
OriginMexico, especially the San Luis Potosi region.

Details

USDA Hardiness Zone10b
USDA Hardiness Ref.
Canadian Hardiness Zone Requires cool season protection under glass.
Canada Hardiness Ref.
RHS Hardiness ZoneH2
RHS Hardiness Ref.
Temperature (°C)2 - 4
Temperature (°F)35 - 40
Height30 cm
Spread15 cm
GrowthSlow
Flowering PeriodApril, May, June

Description and Growing Information

General DescriptionThe spines covering Mammillaria candida is so dense the cactus appears to look like a big snowball.
ID CharacteristicThe stem is spherical or oblate, flat or depressed at the top, 6- 8 cmm thick, 4-8 cm high. Solitary until fully developed and clustering when mature usually in the 5 or 6 season. The tubercles are close and rather slender, 1 cm long and generally up to 4 mm thick. The axils are very wooly with a tuft of white bristles. A white wool is present on the aeroles as well as many, short, uneven spines radiating irregularly.
Notable SpecimensRoyal Botanical Gardens, Burlington, Ontario, Canada.
Flower DescriptionSmall, creamy white to a pale pink in colour, about 1 cm long, petals acute with a broad, pink, dorsal strip. Stamens, are pink with the styles being a deeper pink. The stigma has six pinkish-purple lobes.
Fruit DescriptionThe fruit is slender and red and contains, black, glossy seeds.

Photographs