Stapelia gigntea (Zulu Giant, African Starfish Flower, Carrion Flower, Aasblom (Africkans), Bandaulu (Venda))


Botanical Information

FamilyApocynaceae
GenusStapelia
Speciesgigntea
CategoryTropicals
OriginLinnaeus first described the genus Stapelia in 1737 and named it in honour of Johannes van Stapel who was a 17th century botanist and physician. S. gigantea is native to south eastern Africa including Zambia, Malawi, Mozambique, Botswana, Zimbabwe and South Africa.

Details

USDA Hardiness Ref.
Canada Hardiness Ref.
RHS Hardiness Ref.
Height20 cm
Spread50 cm
GrowthMedium
Flowering PeriodJanuary, February, March, April, May

Description and Growing Information

PropagationEasily grown from cuttings that have been allowed to suberise for at least 7 days before planting.
PestsStem rot is a common problem on cultivated plants and should be removed immediately upon observation.
Flower DescriptionThe flowers when open give off the distinct and unpleasant odour or rotting flesh to attract their pollinators: flies. I once placed one in the reception front office just as the large ballon-like flower bud was to burst open. When it did the staff spent considerable time looking for a rotting corpse of what they thought was a mouse or some similar rodent. They discovered it was the plant I placed on the counter and ordered its immediate removal even though against my protests since I thought it was a novel and interesting plant that the public would welcome seeing. The flowers range in size from 10-40 cm and are a pale green to washed yellow in colour. The epithet gigantea refers to the flower size, the largest amongst the genus.

Photographs