Cinnamomum camphora (Camphor Tree)


Botanical Information

FamilyLauraceae
GenusCinnamomum
Speciescamphora
CategoryTropicals
TypeTree (deciduous)
OriginJapan, Taiwan, Malaysia, and Tropical Asia.

Details

USDA Hardiness Zone9-11
USDA Hardiness Ref.
Canadian Hardiness ZoneRequires cool season protection under glass.
Canada Hardiness Ref.
RHS Hardiness ZoneH1c-H4
RHS Hardiness Ref.
Temperature (°C)(-6.7) - 10
Temperature (°F)20-50
Height10-15 m
GrowthSlow
Flowering PeriodMarch, April, May, June

Description and Growing Information

LandscapeCamphor trees need space to grow so are best used in open spaces or parks.
PropagationPropagated by seed.
CultivationGrows best in hot and humid climates and prefers well drained, moist soil in full sun.
Notable SpecimensRoyal Botanical Gardens, Burlington, Ontario, Canada. Harry P. Leu Gardens, Orlando, Florida, United States of America.
HabitatFound in bushlands, rainforest edges, moist open woodlands and pastures.
Bark/Stem DescriptionYellow green that is covered in a grey coating upon maturity.
Flower/Leaf Bud DescriptionYellowish-black encased in layers of scales.
Leaf DescriptionThe evergreen leaves are 5-8 cm long, elliptic, and glossy green.
Fruit DescriptionThe black, berry-like fruit is 1 cm in diameter.

Photographs