Caragana frutex (Russian Peashrub)


Botanical Information

FamilyFabaceae
GenusCaragana
Speciesfrutex
CategoryWoody
TypeShrub (evergreen)
OriginFound in Southern Russia to Turkestan north into Siberia. Introduced into cultivation in 1752.

Details

USDA Hardiness Zone2a
USDA Hardiness Ref.
Canadian Hardiness Zone3
Canada Hardiness Ref.
RHS Hardiness ZoneH7
RHS Hardiness Ref.
Height2 - 6 m
Spread2 - 4 m
GrowthSlow
Flowering PeriodMay, June

Description and Growing Information

General DescriptionCaragana frutex is a perennial, woody shrub with yellow flowers.
ShapeCompact and rounded.
LandscapeLow hedges and garden planting.
CultivationFull sun and partial shade. Prefers dry to average moist, well-drained soil. Drought tolerant.
PestsDeer resistant.
Notable SpecimensThe University of Alberta Botanic Garden, Devon, Alberta, Canada.
Bark/Stem DescriptionBranch stems are 1 - 2 m tall, solid stems. Young twigs are glabrous and sparsely glabrate.
Leaf DescriptionAlternate, petiolate, glabrous and compound leaves with inconspicuous, absent or caducous stipules.
Flower DescriptionPea-like flowers that hang below the branches.
Fruit DescriptionUnilocular, elongate or oblong, beaked and glabrous. Each fruit contains 3 - 10 seeds which have an ovoid to round outline.
Colour DescriptionThe flower petals are orange or yellow. The fruit is an olive green or brownish-black. The leaves are a light green almost faint yellow.
Texture DescriptionThe fruit has a smooth texture.

Photographs