Millettia pinnata (Pongam Tree, Indian Beech Tree, Pongame Oil Tree)
Botanical Information
Family | Fabaceae |
Genus | Millettia |
Species | pinnata |
Synonyms | Pongamia pinnata, Derris indica, Cytisus pinnatus |
Category | Tropicals, Woody |
Type | Tree (deciduous) |
Origin | India and Malaysia to Australia. |
Details
USDA Hardiness Zone | 9a - 11 |
USDA Hardiness Ref. | |
Canadian Hardiness Zone | 9 - 11 |
Canada Hardiness Ref. | |
RHS Hardiness Zone | H3 |
RHS Hardiness Ref. | |
Temperature (°C) | -1 |
Temperature (°F) | 25 |
Height | 20 m |
Spread | 10 m |
Growth | Fast |
Flowering Period | March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November |
Description and Growing Information
Shape | Erect rounded crown. |
Landscape | Mass planting and park and landscape trees. |
Propagation | Seed. |
Cultivation | Grow in moist to dry, well-draining soil in full sun to partial shade. |
Habitat | Dry tropical forests and plains. |
Bark/Stem Description | Insignificant medium to coarse bark with slight indentation. |
Leaf Description | Compound, alternate leaves 12 - 16 cm long with a smooth semi-glossy appearance. |
Flower Description | Trusses of half-moon-shaped, pinnate pea flowers 3 - 4 cm long. |
Colour Description | Medium green foliage, grey-brown insignificant bark and purplish-violet to white flowers. |
Texture Description | Medium bark. Smooth semi-glossy leaves. |