Citrafortunella mitis (Calamondin Orange, Panama Orange)


Botanical Information

FamilyRutaceae
GenusCitrafortunella
Speciesmitis
CategoryPerennials, Tropicals
TypeTree (evergreen), Shrub (evergreen)
Ethnobotanical Uses
Disclaimer
Used in preserves such as marmalade and in Southeast Asian dishes.

Details

USDA Hardiness Zone9 - 10
USDA Hardiness Ref.
Canadian Hardiness ZoneRequires cold season protection under glass.
Canada Hardiness Ref.
RHS Hardiness ZoneH2 - H4
RHS Hardiness Ref.
Temperature (°C)-10 - 5
Temperature (°F)14 - 41
Height1.5 m
Spread1 m

Description and Growing Information

General DescriptionDwarf citrus plant that originated from crossbreeding a kumquat with a tangerine. It is always either in flower or bearing fruit.
LandscapeA fine container subject for poolside pots, patios or decks, and a very good focal point in the herb garden.
PropagationBy seed or cuttings.
CultivationGrows best in full sun with moist, well-drained soil.
Notable SpecimensCentennial Conservatory, Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada.
Leaf DescriptionOblong to oval in shape.
Flower DescriptionFragrant, with 5 petals.
Fruit DescriptionFruits resemble small oranges, have a sour taste, and ripen in July.
Colour DescriptionLeaves are dark green, flowers are white and fruit are orange.

Photographs