Pandanus polycephalus


Botanical Information

FamilyPandanaceae
GenusPandanus
Speciespolycephalus
SynonymsPandanus kurzianus, Pandanus rechingerii, Pandanus wallichianus
CategoryTropicals
TypeShrub (evergreen)
OriginSoutheast Asia including Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines, New Guinea to the Solomon and Caroline Islands in the Pacific.
Ethnobotanical Uses
Disclaimer
Dried prepared leaves can be woven into mats and other similar articles.

Details

USDA Hardiness Zone9a - 11
USDA Hardiness Ref.
Canadian Hardiness ZoneRequires cold season protection under glass.
Canada Hardiness Ref.
RHS Hardiness ZoneH4 - H1c
RHS Hardiness Ref.
Temperature (°C)-7 to above 5
Temperature (°F)20 - 40
HeightRarely taller than 6 m
GrowthSlow

Description and Growing Information

General DescriptionAn evergreen, clump-forming shrub growing about 6 metres tall.
HabitatBeaches and near the seashore.
Leaf DescriptionLeaves linear, 0.8-1.5 m long and 3-4 cm wide, margins dentate, especially basally and apically, midrib dorsally dentate.
Flower DescriptionMale inflorescence a raceme of about 9 spikes, in total about 21 cm × 9 cm; each spike about 5 cm × 2 cm, with numerous, congested, sessile, 6-8 mm long flowers.
Fruit DescriptionFruits oblong or cylindrical syncarps, orange to red when ripe.

Photographs