Philodendron bipinnatifidum 'Hope' (Hope Cut-leaf Philodendron, Hope Tree Philodendron)
Botanical Information
Family | Araceae |
Genus | Philodendron |
Species | bipinnatifidum |
Cultivar | 'Hope' |
Category | Perennials, Tropicals |
Ethnobotanical Uses Disclaimer | All parts of the plant are toxic. When eaten, intense burning and swelling of the lips, tongue, and throat, as well as difficulty speaking can occur. |
Details
USDA Hardiness Zone | Zone 9a - 11 |
USDA Hardiness Ref. | |
Canadian Hardiness Zone | Requires cold season protection under glass. |
Canada Hardiness Ref. | |
RHS Hardiness Ref. | |
Temperature (°C) | (-6.7) - (-3.9) |
Temperature (°F) | 20 - 25 |
Height | 3 - 5 m if not climbing |
Spread | 3 -5 m or more |
Growth | Fast |
Description and Growing Information
General Description | A shrub-like tropical plant that has unique, green foliage with large growing, uniquely shaped leaves. With age, the leaves take on a deep-lobed pattern. |
Shape | Loosely rambling and epiphytic in nature. |
Landscape | Houseplant or as a feature in large indoor plantings such as shopping malls. In tropical zones it is used as a major landscape plant often in place of shrubs. |
Cultivation | Best grown in partial to full shade with rich, moist soil. Does not tolerate salt build up so flush soil regularly or used distilled water for irrigation. |
Notable Specimens | Harry P. Leu Gardens, Orlando, Florida, United States of America. |
Bark/Stem Description | The trunk is relatively thick and woody with characteristic “eye-drop” leaf scars. It can produce aerial roots that absorb water and nutrients. |
Leaf Description | Leaves are simple, large, deeply lobed, and attached to long, smooth petioles. They can grow up to 1.2 m long. Leaves range from medium green to dark green. |
Fruit Description | Showy, edible to birds. |
Texture Description | The leaves of this plant are significantly more toxic than the standard Philodendron if ingested, and is therefore not recommended to a household with pets that tend to chew on leaves. The sap may also irritate sensitive skin. |