Sansevieria pearsonii (Elephant Toothpick, Snake Plant)


Botanical Information

FamilyAsparagaceae
GenusSansevieria
Speciespearsonii
SynonymsSansevieria desertii, Sansevieria rhodesiana, Sansevieria cylindrica
CategoryPerennials
OriginTropical and South Africa.

Details

USDA Hardiness Zone10a - 11
USDA Hardiness Ref.
Canadian Hardiness ZoneRequires cold season protection under glass.
Canada Hardiness Ref.
RHS Hardiness ZoneH3 - H1c
RHS Hardiness Ref.
Temperature (°C)(-1.1) to above 4.5
Temperature (°F)30 - 40
HeightUp to 1,5 m.

Description and Growing Information

General DescriptionAn evergreen succulent plant with leaves that are stiff, erect and cylindrical up to 1.5 m long, with dark green vertical stripes. They end in a sharp point.
ShapeUpright.
LandscapeGroundcover, container plants, and accent plant in a dry area.
PropagationBy division of rhizomes or stolons.
CultivationPrefers semi-shade and should be kept on the dry side.
Notable SpecimensHarry P. Leu Gardens, Orlando, Florida, United States of America.
HabitatRocky hillsides; sometimes under trees or on termitaria on poor sandy soils; often forming dense large colonies.
Bark/Stem DescriptionStemless herb with bright orange-red rhizome 1.5-2.5 cm in diameter.
Leaf DescriptionLeaves in 2 rows, 4-7 per shoot, 0.57-1.5 m long, 1-2.5 cm diameter, cylindric, ridged, red-brown in lower part, green further up, apex acute.
Flower DescriptionFlowering stem 58-90 cm long; peduncle 10-17 cm long; flowers green, cream, buff-pink, or yellow, 4-7 per cluster.

Photographs