Polyscias scutellaria
Botanical Information
| Family | Araliaceae |
| Genus | Polyscias |
| Species | scutellaria |
| Synonyms | Aralia cochleata, Aralia latifolia, Aralia rotunda, Crassula scutellaria Burm.f., Hedera cochleata (Lam.) Sweet, Hedera latifolia, Nothopanax cochleatus, Nothopanax scutellarius |
| Category | Tropicals |
| Type | Tree (evergreen), Shrub (evergreen) |
| References | Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2019-06-10. |
| Origin | Native to Africa, Asia, Australia, parts of North and Central America, and South America. |
| Ethnobotanical Uses Disclaimer | The juice of the leaves has been used to relieve stomach aches and facilitate childbirth. |
Details
| USDA Hardiness Zone | 10a - 11 |
| USDA Hardiness Ref. | |
| Canadian Hardiness Zone | Requires cold season protection under glass. |
| Canada Hardiness Ref. | |
| RHS Hardiness Zone | H3 - H1c |
| RHS Hardiness Ref. | |
| Temperature (°C) | (-1.1) to above 4.5 |
| Temperature (°F) | 30 - 40 |
| Height | 1 - 6 m |
| Spread | 0.7 - 0.9 m |
| Growth | Medium |
Description and Growing Information
| General Description | A much-branched evergreen shrub or small tree growing from 1 - 6 metres tall |
| Shape | Upright rounded. |
| Landscape | An ornamental and hedge plant, valued especially for its showy foliage. |
| Propagation | By seed and stem cuttings. |
| Cultivation | Grow in full sun to partial shade in a variety of soils as long as they are well-drained. |
| Pests | Mealy bug, scale, mites, nematodes. Xanthomonas blight, Pseudomonas leaf spot, Cercospera leaf spot and Anthracnose. |
| Flower/Leaf Bud Description | Woody stems with thin, non-showy smooth bark. |
| Leaf Description | Leathery, round, dinner plate-like about 2 - 5 cm diameter; leaves can range in colour from light green to dark green and some varieties have green and cream coloured variegated leaves. |
| Flower Description | Yellow-green flowers. |
| Texture Description | This plant is considered poisonous and should be kept away from pets and children. |