Quercus acuta (Japanese Evergreen Oak)
Botanical Information
Family | Fagaceae |
Genus | Quercus |
Species | acuta |
Synonyms | Cyclobalanopsis acuta |
Category | Woody |
Type | Tree (evergreen) |
Origin | Native to Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, and parts of China. |
Details
USDA Hardiness Zone | 9 - 11 |
USDA Hardiness Ref. | |
Canadian Hardiness Zone | Requires cold season protection under glass. |
Canada Hardiness Ref. | |
RHS Hardiness Zone | H4 - H1c |
RHS Hardiness Ref. | |
Temperature (°C) | (-10) - 10 |
Temperature (°F) | 14 - 50 |
Height | 6 - 9 m |
Spread | 4 - 6 m |
Growth | Slow |
Description and Growing Information
Shape | Somewhat rounded crown. |
Landscape | The dense growth and small size make Japanese Evergreen Oak ideal for use as a specimen, screen, or small shade tree. |
Propagation | By seed. |
Cultivation | Grows best in moist, fertile, well-drained soils in full sun to part shade. |
Notable Specimens | Caerhays Castle, Goran, Cornwall, United Kingdom. |
Habitat | Moist forests and ravines. |
Bark/Stem Description | Dense, low branching and smooth multiple trunks with grey bark. |
Leaf Description | Dark green, glossy leaves, 7 - 15 cm long, have wavy-margins and a paler underside. New growth is purplish-brown. |
Flower Description | Oval shaped buds to about 7 mm, dark brown to reddish brown in colour. |
Fruit Description | A squat acorn (3 cm) often solitary or in pairs and takes two years to reach maturity. |
Texture Description | Medium. |