Amherstia nobilis (Pride of Burma, Orchid Tree)
Botanical Information
Family | Fabaceae |
Genus | Amherstia |
Species | nobilis |
Category | Tropicals, Woody |
Type | Tree (evergreen) |
Origin | Myanmar (Burma). |
Ethnobotanical Uses Disclaimer | Eatable leaves and flowers. |
Details
USDA Hardiness Ref. | |
Canadian Hardiness Zone | Requires cold season protection under glass. |
Canada Hardiness Ref. | |
RHS Hardiness Ref. | |
Height | 18 m |
Growth | Slow |
Description and Growing Information
General Description | An evergreen tree growing around 18 m tall with a wide, spreading canopy. The flowers and leaves are sometimes eaten. |
ID Characteristic | This plant has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria, these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen. Some of this nitrogen is utilized by the growing plant but some can also be used by other plants growing nearby. |
Shape | A wide, spreading canopy. |
Propagation | By seed, stem cuttings of greenwood, and air layering. |
Cultivation | Grow in a moist, humus-rich, fertile soil in a humid, sunny to partially shaded position. |
Notable Specimens | Royal Park Rajapruek, Mae Hia, Thailand. |
Habitat | Lowland, monsoon teak forest on calcareous soil. |
Leaf Description | Compound leaves bear 6 - 8 large leaflets, oblong in shape and a whitish colour underneath. |
Flower Description | Large, irregular, yellow-spotted scarlet flowers. |
Fruit Description | 1-20 cm long, scimitar-shaped with a woody outer case opens to disperse the seeds. |